Also avoid cultivating banana in low laying areas, nutritionally deficient, ill-drained soil,  sandy, and black cotton soils for higher production. When planting bits, the planting depth must be 10 cm and the bit … As Banana is an extraordinary commercial fruit. A proper site for your commercial Banana farming is also an important task as this will directly impact the overall production. So, your solid should be rich of these all organic matter. Did you know that with the help of Banana farming (cultivation), you can earn good profits? Learn them. Hey, Guys!! For large scale commercial banana farm, tissue culture planting helps in collecting two raccoons of banana in very short period. It also lessens the chance of new emergence of weed. How much is banana yield per hectare? And also, a ununiform crop of banana which takes more time to become ready for harvesting. Select a suitable place for your banana farm, which is rich in the Organic matter. Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. Most of Banana is grown by planting suckers. Keep them in sunlight since it accelerates the ripening and qualifying of fruits. To obtain quality banana production, the fruit bunched should be covered by polyethylene or covering material to prevent it from direct sunlight. Timely banana harvesting leads to higher production of fruit. Try to use planting with tissue culture techniques with the help of drip irrigation system. lab or the nearest Agricultural Department Institute like any Agri college…. While in-vitro clonal propagation, banana plants are disease free, early yielding, healthy uniform in growth is observed. rainfall of 700 mm is good for the healthy vegetative growth of banana. However, this can be fixed by farming banana in raised gardens, If your soil is deficient of any essential organic matters like Nitrogen, Potash, Phosphorus, etc then it is advised you to go for the soil test before starting farming Bananas. Covering with blue plastic is a good idea. This disease is the chief disease of banana and plantain in the western hemisphere. Dear friends!! Les seuls soins dont il s font lobjet sont létayage (pas toujours) et lapport de s déchets des cases. What are the requirements of Working Capital for setting up Banana Plantation Business? Bring the selected soil into fine tilth form which can be easily achieved by 2 or 3 plowing with a tractor. 5. Short out on the basis of size as Grade A, B, C. For local market, use lorries for transportation to minimize your cost Or pack, Pack it in suitable box & store fruit in cool place to maintain fruit quality. Scientifically, it belongs to the family of “Musaceae” & genus of “Musa”. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Banana Farming; Tips & Guide Process Profit and cost Information, Hey, Guys!! Did you know that with the help of Banana farming (cultivation), you can earn good profits? Due to variation in size & age of suckers, there is more chance of getting suckers infected of some common nematodes & pathogens. Irrigation with the help of drip irrigation system more preferred over the traditional method. 1 RÉSUMÉ Cette étude a été conduite pour conserver la banane plantain à température ambiante à l’aide de sachets de polyéthylène de différentes épaisseurs. does not fall under 15 ºC. We can also provide these essential organic matters (Nitrogen, Phosphorous, & Potassium) in water with the help of drip irrigation system as it makes effective use of them as this gives direct water to the stem of the plant. Brazil This also saves your precious & valuable time as it does not require any laborious work to give water with drip irrigation. For higher production, it the recommended to plant them at the spacing of 2 M X 2.5 M. By this, you can easily raise, more than 2000 banana tree per unit hectare land & is also minimize the incidence chance of Sigatoka. Do not press it hard, as it causes to irregular growth of the plant. Incomplete buds, which are incapable of producing quality fruit should be removed, just after the bloom. As a matter of fact, there are several banana plantations scattered all around South America and coastal states in the united states of America. Also, avoid deep planting. You can get all the details about Agriculture. In the critical condition like drought, deep irrigation should be provided to this crop. Propagation in Banana farming mainly done with the help of Suckers & with the help of Tissue Culture. /Width 122 If the plantation is being established from Bunch covering also provides protection from dust, birds, insect and also spray residue. China So, before starting the Banana farming, let us learn some health benefits of consuming banana fruit. A Banana crops require too much water for the healthy vegetative growth of banana fruit because they are a water loving plant. But, always try to avoid excessive watering, it will lead to roots rotten which finally results in low production in your crop. 5. Banana is the most important fruit crop in the Philippines. 20⁰C- 35⁰C is the most favorable temperature range along with a high level of humidity for banana farming in India. One with good farm management skilled, proper care & management can achieve a good profit by farming Banana. What is banana yield per tree? Dwarf Cavendish, Karthali, Safed Velchi, Rasthali, Awak, Tanduk, Monthan, Red banana, grand nain, Nyali, Raja  Abu, Robusta, Basara, Ardhapuri, Poovan, Karpurvalli, Nendran, Robusta, Hill Banana, Monthan, Karthali, Poovan, Emas, Nendran, Nangka and Rastali are some common varieties that are used by the Banana farmer for cultivating banana. The Tissue Culture Banana is very tasty. Here is some task to perform, to get rid of the weed. To support them, propping of the tree should be done. Bananas are rich in vitamin B6 & of potassium, When it comes to production, INDIA tops the list of banana producer all over the world. The common pests found in the commercial banana crop are listed below: The common fungal diseases that attacks on the commercial banana crop are listed below: The common viral diseases that attacks on the commercial banana crop are listed below: For symptoms & controlling measures, please consult nearest a horticulture department as they are good source of reliable information for your local region. Organic matter like high nitrogen content, fair phosphorus with lots of potash ensure high production. Cultivate only those verities which are high yielding & fast growing. 8. So, plant them in a suitable way. It ranks first in production (>5.63 million metric tonnes) and area harvested (415 000 has) (BAS 2005) among other fruit crops. Here is a list of some factors that give their direct effect on the production of Banana Farming. But take care of all those effective points like regular farm management, selecting a proper & suitable cultivar (high yielding & fast growing), etc. When it comes to production, INDIA tops the list of banana producer all over the world. Cameroon 3. Here I had tried to mention some of it the local name for you to learn them. Propped these overload tree with the help of 2 bamboo sticks, forming a triangle between them to the stem. Here below are some task to perform, to get rid of the weed. l‘Alliance contre le Banana Bunchy Top Disease (BBTD), alliance incluant l‘IITA, le Bioversity International et le Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement (CIRAD).

banana plantation pdf

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