Two years ago a study was done that concluded that a popular European herding dog breed from the 1850s was the ancestor of 7 well-known shepherd dogs: the German Shepherd, the French Berger Picard, Cane Paratore, Bergamasco Shepherd, Pastore d'Oropa, Lupino del Gigante, and the Pastore Della Lessinia e del Lagorai. Although German Shepherds were considered strictly workers, rather then household pets, farmers did provide food, protection and shelter to the breed. That being said, their instinctively intelligence is in herding and livestock guarding. The original studbook of the German Shepherd, Zuchtbuch für Deutsche Schäferhunde (SZ), there are four Wolf Crosses. All rights reserved. https://www.akc.org/subscription/thank-you. Because of their strength, intelligence and abilities in obedience training they are often employed in police and military roles around the world. It’s good to socialize them when they are young and to take them on long walks or runs all throughout their life. This e-book is a great resource for anyone who's considering dog ownership or already owns a dog. How were they created? In 1999, German shepherd dogs were third on the American Kennel Club's list of the Top 50 Breeds. The German Shepherd Dog is a breed of large-sized dog that originated in Germany in 1899. They were bred as working dogs in the Communist Czech since 1955 but only became popular when East and West Germany became one again in 1989. Found in two entry pages SZ No.41 to SZ No. iy_2020; im_11; id_29; ih_16; imh_53; i_epoch:1606697621082, py_2020; pm_11; pd_11; ph_01; pmh_50; p_epoch:1605088228616, link-block-publisher; link-block-publisher_link-block-publisher; bodystr, pn_tstr:Wed Nov 11 01:50:28 PST 2020; pn_epoch:1605088228616. German Shepherds were not alone in being bred starting in the 1850s. The most intelligent, responsive and obedient local shepherd dogs in Germany were bred to create what is now known as the German Shepherd. Over the years, the German Shepherd Dog has performed with the military and police doing bomb and drug detection, K-9 partner work, and messenger work. History. Their faithful observance to what is going on around them, along with their patience, landed them the role as leader to the blind. The German Shepherd Dog has gone through many changes throughout the more than 100 years it has been in existence, most notably the recent trend toward straight-back shepherds. German Shepherds did, and excelled, at almost everything. By now the lean, chiseled body of Rin Tin Tin is engraved in most people’s minds. Von Stephanitz found beauty and attractiveness within the German Shepherd Dog to be a secondary trait, as opposed to all the working and mental traits, which he deemed most important. As part of the Herding Group, German Shepherds are working dogs developed originally for herding and guarding sheep. American soldiers brought many of these dogs back with them from Germany, reinvigorating the breed in the U.S. Essential info about dog health, training, sports and more. As such, German Shepherds were ideal candidates for police and military work. In 1999, German shepherd dogs were third on the American Kennel Club's list of the Top 50 Breeds. The German shepherd dog is a herding breed known for its courage, loyalty and guarding instincts. The German Shepherd Dog was bred extremely specifically with regard to the exact function of every element of the dog, from gait to attitude. Download for tips on how to be the best dog owner you can be. The German Shepherd Dog was bred extremely specifically with regard to the exact function of every element of the dog, from gait to attitude. Training Your Dog For An Emergency: Does Your Dog Know These Skills? As the two bloodlines were crossed, the resulting dogs displayed the lines and signature looks of the modern day German Shepherd Dog. Due to the breed’s reputation for being couragous and easy-to-train, German Shepherds were welcomed as police dogs and sight dogs for the blind. Beowulf’s offspring were inbred as well and it is from these puppies that all German Shepherds of the present day draw genetic lineage. The great thing is that a German Shepherd Dog is also a family pet and a loyal companion. While the German Shepherd Dog was considered a great police and war dog, loyal, somber, and fast, the rise of Rin Tin Tin in TV shows and movies brought about the theme of a “boy and his dog” for many Americans — a motif that has followed dogs in the movies and in real life, as any dog owner can attest. The most intelligent, responsive and obedient local shepherd dogs in Germany were bred to create what is now known as the German Shepherd. People loved German Shepherds for their loyal and couragous character. Following the war, many German Shepherds were beginning to be trained as seeing eye dogs for blinded veterans in the United States and Europe, furthering the German Shepherd Dog's utility as a breed. Standardization of Dog Breeds. Founded in 1884, the AKC is the recognized and trusted expert in breed, health, and training information for dogs. During the 1850s, attempts were made to standardize different dog breeds in Europe. These outstanding qualities and characteristics make the German Shepherd a wonderful domestic companion, protector and friend. German Shepherds are typically intelligent (one of the world’s most smart breeds), they quick to train, obedient and loyal, athletic and healthy, and even-tempered. And as the breed’s enthusiast, you may be curious about the history of German Shepherds. ... many German Shepherds were … This breed was responsible for herding sheep and protecting flocks from predators. As the name suggests, the German Shepherd originated in Germany in the late 1800s. During World War I, … During World War I, the German army made use of the breed as a war dog. In addition to police and military work, the intelligence and calmness of the German Shepherd Dog has allowed the breed to be trained as seeing eye dogs, medical assistance dogs, and therapy dogs. This characteristic makes them excellent watch dogs, especially for children. German Shepherd dogs were bred as a working dog. Answer a few simple questions and find the right dog for you, Compare up to 5 different breeds side by side, Browse the AKC Marketplace to find the right puppy for you, Browse our extensive library of dog names for inspiration, Find out the best and worst foods for your dog and which to avoid. The breed is reserved with strangers at first, but warms up quickly. However once World War II began, the German Shepherd Dog had to go back to work for both the Allied and Axis forces alike, who employed them as mine detectors and guard dogs. Stephanitz wanted to create a breed that would be utilitarian and intelligent while also being fiercely loyal, all traits that are well-known to anyone lucky enough to own these amazing dogs. This breed makes an excellent guard dog, police dog, military dog, guide dog for the blind and search and rescue dog. By the beginning of World War I the German Shepherd was popular throughout Germany and quickly spread to other parts of the world. Origin of the German Shepherd. Their superb sense of smell and couragous character made the German Shepherd an ideal police dog. Sure, there are several others still used for work, and the working line specimens must (hopefully, so!) In 1889, a medium-size yellow and black dog caught the eye of Capt. In fact, Shepherds were initially bred in the early 1900s to be a working dog, including for police and military service. As the name suggests, the German Shepherd originated in Germany in the late 1800s. And as the breed’s enthusiast, you may be curious about the history of German Shepherds. In the 1850s, German Shepherds were bred for herding and protecting livestock. During the 1850s, attempts were made to standardize different dog breeds in Europe. https://www.akc.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php. German Shepherds were naturally bred to work. Standardization of Dog Breeds. Breeder Max von Stephanitz, a German Army veteran, began selectively breeding GSDs for key traits, including intelligence, loyalty, and persistence. The first guide dogs were German shepherd dogs. While back in time, German shepherds were mostly used for work, nowadays, a great part are used as companions and protectors of the home and farm. How were they created? The German Shepherd Dog was bred extremely specifically with regard to the exact function of every element of the dog, from gait to attitude. have a body built for endurance and an effortless gait and one would imagine a level, non-roached back should be part of the package. They were bred to work in any situation with intelligence and an unparalleled eagerness. To combat these differences, the Phylax Society was formed in 1891 with the … Likewise, German Shepherds were bred to be the ultimate utility dogs. Which begs the question: what was the German Shepherd Dog bred for those many decades ago? They were not considered pets or companions, but rather servants for farmers. Today, they are one of the most popular dogs in America. Who was the first German Shepherd Dog? Hoping to create a perfect working dog, von Stephanitz valued mental stability, intelligence, and temperament above aesthetics. In addition to those desires, breeding also became popular in Europe to capitalize and preserve useful attributes or features that dogs had.

why were german shepherds bred

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