I used this source chiefly for insights into the life and personality of King Louis, as well as for the primary and secondary sources listed in the bibliography. Last Will of Louis XVI; Will written shortly before his execution. The focus is on the constitutional and political problems in France. The Primary Sources 1, 2 and 3 below highlight the case for the prosecution. The king might have retained both his throne and his life had he understood the revolution, accepted its inevitability and showed appropriate judgement. Lettre de J. P. Brissot à M. Barnave, sur ses rapports concernant les colonies, les décrets qui les ont suivis, leurs conséquences fatales. Among the texts included are: v. 3. At the time of his birth, Louis was third in line to the throne, behind his father and older brother. The Dauphin became King Louis XVI in 1774, aged 19. PRIMARY SOURCES FOR THE FRENCH REVOLUTION. "Helen Maria Williams (1761-1827), English poet, novelist, and chronicler of the French Revolution, here vividly recounts her experiences in France during the Terror. Personal Characteristics Louis XVI had an overall weak personality and lacked the strong character necessary for a King mentally dull, little understanding of the business of a King more focused on hunting and locksmithing than his duties as King Cause/Effects awkward, uncourtly, (December 25, 1792; English) Histoire du Consulat et du Premier Empire; Includes a collection of Napoleonic documents as well as primary sources from other figures (1792-1815; facsimiles with French transcriptions) As the revolution progressed, Louis slipped from political leader to political prisoner. Lettre aux philantropes, sur les malheurs, les droits et les rćlamations des gens de couleur de Saint-Domingue, et des autres îles franc̦oises de l'Amérique. Sentenced to death by the National Convention, Louis XVI was executed on January 21, 1793. Maintaining that the trial and public execution of Louis XVI was an absolutely essential part of the French Revolution, Walzer discusses two types of regicide: the first, committed by would-be kings or their agents, left the monarchy's mystique and divine right intact, while the second was a revolutionary act intended to destroy it completely. Copyright: The content on this page may not be republished without our express permission. The adventures of both men are related here via letters George sent home to his family from France and through the autobiography written by his son in America. From this point on, Ourika lives her life not as a French woman but as a black woman "cut off from the entire human race." Look at Source 6. By Helen Maria Williams. Programmes des cours révolutionnaires sur l'art militaire, l'administration militiaire, la santé des troupes et les moyens de la conserver. Contemporary reports suggest he went to his death bravely – but bravery, unlike good judgement, was never a quality that Louis lacked in life. She says that the court at Versailles is matched only by the will of God. To complete this project, we will make use of primary and secondary resources. Sign up. An avid hunter like his grandfat… ... What does the small number of prisoners actually inside the Bastille suggest about the reign of King Louis XVI? Brought up in a household of learning and privilege, she is unaware of her difference until she overhears a conversation that makes her suddenly conscious of her race - and of the prejudice it arouses. The government passed to a National Convention, which abandoned the 1791 constitution, abolished the monarchy and initiated a French republic. Citation information In 1770 he married the Austrian princess Marie Antoinette, an arranged marriage for political purposes. For example, the subject search france revolution women sources in WorldCat produces results including: Women's travel writings in revolutionary France. This book should be used to have a full understanding of the French revolution for it gives maps and chronology but it also illustrates how the revolution affected all the social classes from nobles to peasants. They have digitized 300 plays from the decade of the French Revolution and 150 more from the Napoleonic era. Here Louis XVI is portrayed as a benevolent king distributing alms to the poor, an appropriate action for the "Father of his people." King Louis XV of France. Because of this, the young prince was sidelined and not trained for royal duties. The Maclure collection of French revolutionary materials. These letters of arrest (lettres de cachet) from France's Ancien Regime were often associated with excessive royal power and seen as a way for the king to imprison political opponents. London : T.N. He wisely accepted much of this advice, however, attempts at reform were blocked by obstinate nobles in the parlements and the Assembly of Notables.

louis xvi primary sources

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