Bird watchers put out thistle for Goldfinches, Pine Siskins, and others. Check state regulations for approved fungicides if you detect sclerotina. Does the heat remove the moisture to make the shell easier to crack? Niger plants are not self-pollinating and require insect assistance. It is in no way related to the noxious weed thistle. I can stop saying, “Loon beh beh” like Moira Rose. hey ya'll! In order to eliminate waste, there are special thistle feeders with very tiny holes as feeding ports. Imported seeds, brought to this country for birdseed, are heat treated to kill weed seeds. Copyright 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. They measured the amount of seed put in the feeder, the amount the birds ate, the type of birds and the flock composition. Commercial Nyjer is grown in Africa, particularly Ethiopia and Kenya, as well as in India, Nepal, and Myanmar. Start the seeds in 4-inch nursery pots filled with moist seed-starting compost. The Nyjer Growers Group has since disbanded. The other reason was that when corn prices went crazy on all the ethanol speculation, many farmers gave up trying to grow bird food like Nyjer or sunflower (it's costly since you have to protect from the very creatures it is being grown for) in favor of growing corn. According to the Loegerings, attempts have been made to grow a type of Nyjer in North America. For over five years he has worked as a newspaper reporter and historic researcher. I was looking up growing info on nyjer seed (also known as niger or thistle seed) and I ran across this site about nyjer that has a bunch of info on it. Nyjer is all hand harvested overseas, think about that when you are pouring it into your feeder--that is a hand harvested seed. Last Saturday was the Minnesota Ornithologists' Union Paper Session (a boring term for annual gathering). Now why would they prefer the heat treated seed? The small black seed is packed with the protein and fat the little birds need. Sure enough, if the birds had their choice, they ate the Ethiopian Nyjer more than the North American Nyjer. Water until the soil is moist. Confused yet? Does it look different in the UV color spectrum? A Niger Growers Group was even formed. Dry the crop, commonly done with a crop dryer, to no more than 9 per cent moisture. Part of the reason is that there is no farm equipment available to separate the tiny seeds from the chaff. Does it make for a better tasting seed? Check state regulations for approved fungicides if you detect sclerotina. Use only niger seed marketed for planting or seed use. Keith Allen, a 1979 graduate of Valley City State College, has worked at a variety of jobs including computer operator, medical clinic manager, radio talk show host and potato sorter. One that is pictured quite a bit in my blog and used by thousands of finches is the Finch Flocker (a 36" feeder). This is not a seed grown in North America. His works have appeared in regional newspapers in North Dakota and in "North Dakota Horizons" and "Cowboys and Indians" magazines. By 2002, a plant had been developed and seeds were produced...and no bird would touch it. While we're talking Nyjer and finches, you might need one and some are available at the Birdchick's OpenSky Store. Knowing which birds eat Nyjer can help birders choose the best birdseed and appropriate feeders for their backyard flock. Monitor the niger plants for sclerotina. per acre. In some areas, the oil and seed are eaten in different recipes, including curries, chutneys, and gruel, and Nyjer has several medicinal uses as well. When I started feeding thistle to the birds, I heard somewhere that it will not germinate. We don't know. Remember that 20% of the profits of my store are donated to the ABA's kids programs. Plant the seeds about 1/2 inch deep. Now, this does not mean you will be finding locally grown Nyjer anytime soon. It is known for its short growing season and disease resistance. Farmers produce niger seed commercially in parts of Minnesota, North Dakota and Canada. Farmers grow niger seed, sometimes called thistle seed or nyjer seed, for use as an oil source and human consumption in its native Ethiopia. Advantages & Disadvantages for Horticulture, American Niger Seed Company: Growing Niger, Glenn Page, Crop Science: Plant Population Influences Niger Seed, 2004. It's that tiny seed you put out for finches, siskins and redpolls and it's not grown in North America--one of the reasons it's one of the more expensive seeds. Basically at bird stores: Nyjer = Niger = Thistle, it is all the same seed. There's also the Droll Yankee Clever Clean Series for finches too. Niger plants grow new plants from seeds each year. Niger plants are not self-pollinating and require insect assistance. The process also renders the niger seeds unable to germinate. The process also renders the niger seeds unable to germinate. Poor pollination results in poor seed yield. This prevents mould and mildew of the stored seeds. Plant the seeds in the spring after the last threat of frost or later in the year. , Lefse + créme fraîche + lingonberries = OMFG TONGUE. Basically at bird stores: Nyjer = Niger = Thistle, it is all the same seed. Farmers grow niger seed, sometimes called thistle seed or nyjer seed, for use as an oil source and human consumption in its native Ethiopia. Most of what you purchase for goldfinches at your local feed store comes from Singapore, Burma (I remember seeing that location frequently when I got in 50# bags at the bird store I managed), Ethiopia, and Myanmar. Above is a picture of Nyjer also known as Niger and Thistle. The niger commonly lies in the windrow a few days while the stems and stalks continue to dry. Confused yet? Use only niger seed marketed for planting or seed use. The niger commonly lies in the windrow a few days while the stems and stalks continue to dry. The findings were published as follows: Studies on the use of dry heat to decontaminate niger seed (G. abyssinica) infested with dodder seed (Cuscuta sp.) One of the first things that came to mind was that Ethiopian Nyjer is supposed to be heat treated to prevent it from germinating in North American soil (we all know how successful that is...not). It's that tiny seed you put out for finches, siskins and redpolls and it's not grown in North America--one of the reasons it's one of the more expensive seeds. Place beehives close to the crop field. The most common birds coming to the feeding stations were goldfinches and redpolls. The Wild Bird Feeding Industry has pushed for the name to be changed to a phonetic spelling: Nyjer. One of the presentations was from John and Lisa Loegering about attempts to produce Nyjer in North America. Combine settings and adjustments vary with the manufacturer so consult the owner's manual. Regulations require heat treatment of imported seeds, brought to this country for birdseed, which kills weed seeds. The plant requires about 75 days from planting to harvest. Swath the crop once the seed heads form and start to exhibit shattering. The group contacted the Loegerings and asked them to figure out why birds wouldn't eat the seeds. Farmers commonly grow the crop under contract to birdseed processors. When thistle starts sprouting in their yards, some determine to never use this feed again. Farmers commonly grow the crop under contract to birdseed processors. So many retailers referred to it as thistle. Between that and tariffs, you can understand why it's an expensive feed to put out. Loegering wondered what was different. Nyjer bird seed is an oilseed crop from the yellow flowering plant, Guizotia abyssinica (pictured), that is cultivated in Ethiopia, India, Myanmar and Nepal. They also gave up some of their CRP land, so birds got a raw deal from ethanol...no bird can live in a corn field. Nyjer seed also commonly known as niger or thistle seed is popular with many backyard bird species, particularly seed-eating birds and winter finches.

growing nyjer thistle seed

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