Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. Commonly known as Wattle, Acacia is the largest genus of vascular plants in Australia. California and 1 other state had the highest population of Acacia families in 1920. [28] Some phyllodinous species have a colourful aril on the seed. For the veterans among your Acacia ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. The Acacia family name was found in the USA in 1920. Oldest records of fossil Acacia pollen in Australia are from the late Oligocene epoch, 25 million years ago. [citation needed], An Acacia-like 14 cm long fossil seed pod has been described from the Eocene of the Paris Basin. A number of species have been introduced to various parts of the world, and two million hectares of commercial plantations have been established. Australian botanists proposed a less disruptive solution setting a different type species (A. penninervis) and allowing this largest number of species to remain Acacia, resulting in the two African lineages being renamed Vachellia and Senegalia, and the two New World lineages renamed Acaciella and Mariosousa. Between 1967 and 2002, in the United States, Acacia life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1975, and highest in 1978. Click. The genus name is New Latin from the Greek word for 'thorn' from the habit of many species originally included in the genus. The 1889 publication 'Useful native plants of Australia' describes various uses for eating. [12][13][14] In 2003, Pedley published a paper with 834 new combinations in Racosperma for species, most of which were formerly placed in Acacia. [34], Some species of acacia - notably A. baileyana, A. dealbata and A. pravissima - are cultivated as ornamental garden plants. [8] Black wattle bark supported the tanning industries of several countries, and may supply tannins for production of waterproof adhesives. [15] These species were all given combinations by Pedley when he erected the genus Racosperma, hence Acacia pulchella, for example, became Racosperma pulchellum. Census records can tell you a lot of little known facts about your Acacia ancestors, such as occupation. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. There are some 1350 species of Acacia found throughout the world and close to 1000 of these are to be found in Australia. How Common Is The Last Name Acacia? Simply start with a family member and we'll do the searching for you. Australia's national floral emblem is Acacia pycnantha, the Golden Wattle. [17][18] Other Acacia s.l. [15][16] At the 2011 International Botanical Congress held in Melbourne, the decision to use the name Acacia, rather than the proposed Racosperma for this genus, was upheld. The southernmost species in the genus are Acacia dealbata (silver wattle), Acacia longifolia (coast wattle or Sydney golden wattle), Acacia mearnsii (black wattle), and Acacia melanoxylon (blackwood), reaching 43°30' S in Tasmania, Australia. The hardened sap of various species of the acacia tree (senso latu) are known as acacia gum. A confusion between species of both genera is almost impossible in … has been described from West Georgia and Abkhazia. taxa continue to be called Acacia by those who choose to consider the entire group as one genus. Most popular first names with surname Acacia: Acacia Acacia Daniel Acacia Dwight Acacia Fraternity Acacia George Acacia Henry Acacia Jeanne Acacia John Acacia Joseph Acacia Lisa Acacia Maria Acacia Marie Acacia Michael Acacia Springsteen Acacia Thomas Acacia Acacia, commonly known as the wattles or acacias, is a large genus of shrubs and trees in the subfamily Mimosoideae of the pea family Fabaceae. This was about 50% of all the recorded Acacia's in the USA. [28] In addition to utilizing the edible seed and gum, the people employed the timber for implements, weapons, fuel and musical instruments. [14] Following a controversial decision to choose a new type for Acacia in 2005, the Australian component of Acacia s.l. [24] [citation needed] With no major mountain ranges or rivers to prevent their spread, the wattles began to spread all over the continent as it dried and fires became more common. See also Monofloral honey. lophantha. Herendeen & Dilcher, 1992, The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Leguminosae species from the territory of, Erik Hornung 'The Pharaoh' in Sergio Donadoni, The Egyptians, The University of Chicago Press, 1997. p. 291, "Phylogenetic position and revised classification of, "Domestication and use of Australian acacias: case studies of five important species", "The controversy over the retypification of, "Unforgettable Acacias, A Large Genus Of Trees & Shrubs", "Fluoroacetate in plants - a review of its distribution, toxicity to livestock and microbial detoxification", WATTLE Acacias of Australia Lucid Web Player (multi-access key for identifying Australian Acacias), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Acacia&oldid=990229709, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2011, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 23 November 2020, at 15:10. Occupation can tell you about your ancestor's social and economic status. [26], Several of its species bear vertically oriented phyllodes, which are green, broadened leaf petioles that function like leaf blades,[27] an adaptation to hot climates and droughts. The genus Acacia belongs to the family Mimosaceae. You've only scratched the surface of Acacia family history. Distribution of Legumes in the Tertiary of Hungary by L. Hably, Advances in Legume Systematics: Part 4, The Fossil Record, Ed. Since about 1810 it refers to the Australian legumes that provide these branches.[21]. The genus name is New Latin from the Greek word for 'thorn' from the habit of many species originally included in the genus.[4]. What did your Acacia ancestors do for a living? in turn include the Australian and South East Asian genera Archidendron, Archidendropsis, Pararchidendron and Wallaceodendron, all of the tribe Ingeae. [30], Wattle bark collected in Australia in the 19th century was exported to Europe where it was used in the tanning process. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Acacia surname lived. That year however, Les Pedley published a paper in which he questioned the monophyletic nature of the genus, and proposed a split into three genera: Acacia sensu stricto (161 species), Senegalia (231 species) and Racosperma (960 species), the last name first proposed in 1829 by Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius as the name of a section in Acacia,[11] but raised to generic rank in 1835. Acacia honey is not collected from plants in the acacia family, but rather from Robinia pseudoacacia, known as black locust in North America. The last name Acacia is … Honey collected from Caragana arborescens is sometimes also called (yellow) acacia honey. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in Canada, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. [9] In 1913 Nathaniel Lord Britton and Addison Brown selected Mimosa scorpioides L. (≡ Acacia scorpioides (L.) W.Wight = Acacia nilotica (L.) Delille), a species from Africa, as the lectotype of the name. This meant that the Australasian lineage (by far the most prolific in number of species) would need to be renamed. [8], Acacia is a common food source and host plant for butterflies of the genus Jalmenus. [29], Aboriginal Australians have traditionally harvested the seeds of some species, to be ground into flour and eaten as a paste or baked into a cake. [20], The origin of "wattle" may be an Old Teutonic word meaning "to weave". The seeds contain as much as 25% more protein than common cereals, and they store well for long periods due to the hard seed coats. There are 359 census records available for the last name Acacia. [25], They are present in all terrestrial habitats, including alpine settings, rainforests, woodlands, grasslands, coastal dunes and deserts. Acacia, commonly known as the wattles or acacias, is a large genus of shrubs and trees in the subfamily Mimosoideae of the pea family Fabaceae. One species of Acacia (sensu stricto) is native to Madagascar, one to Reunion island, 12 to Asia, and the remaining species (over 900) are native to Australasia and the Pacific Islands. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Acacia census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. Although it is not particularly closely related to the acacia which belongs to a subfamily of the mimosa family (Mimosoideae), both species are similar in the form of their feathered leaves and thorns but the flower shapes are very different. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. [19] The nearest relatives of Acacia and Paraserianthes s.l. are deemed its closest relatives, particularly P. The imperial hairstreak, Jalmenus evagoras, feeds on at least 25 acacia species. California and 1 other state had the highest population of Acacia families in 1920. [8], The genus was first validly named in 1754 by Philip Miller. [6] The heterogeneous group[7] varies considerably in habit, from mat-like subshrubs to canopy trees in forest. [32] now retains the name Acacia. Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair).

family name of acacia

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