Lumber for construction purposes available in variety of different sizes. Dimensions … Nominal dimensions which identify certain board, beam or post do not represent its actual parameters. Knowing lumber sizes in advance helps reduce waste. It's important to remember this when purchasing lumber, because mixing nominal and actual dimensions … What is dimensional lumber? Here are the common sizes of lumber, and their actual sizes. When the board is first rough sawn from the log, it is a true 2x4, but the drying process and planing of the board reduce it to the finished 1.5x3.5 size. Lumber Dimensions. For instance, using the most popular dimensional lumber, two-by-four, the nominal dimensions are 2-by-4. Lumber dimensions in widths and thickness are 1/2-inch less than the size. It also standardizes milling and makes the market more competitive. If you are using rough-sawn, or "true dimension" timbers, however, 4 inches means 4 inches. For example: a 2-by-4 actually measures 1 1/2 inches thick and 3 1/2 inches wide. The two numbers used to describe a piece of dimensional lumber… However, the actual dimensions are 1 1/2 inches by 3 1/2 inches. The change in dimensions usually results because of the milling processes the lumber is taken through and sometimes because of the size … 2x4s are not actually 2 inches by 4 inches. Dimensional lumber is cut and finished lumber (planed on all four sides) that comes in standardized sizes. These lumber sizes are typically described in inches in the United States and in millimeters in most other countries. Lumber measurements in width and thickness normally 0.25 inches (6 millimeters) – 0.75 in (19 mm) smaller than nominal sizes. A four-by-six post measures 3 1/2 inches by 5 1/2 inches.

dimensional lumber sizes

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